Standards for Specialty Education
In 2015, the Council adopted the Standards for Specialty Education, for use in quality assuring specialty education in the UK. The Standards set quality requirements for all UK education and training programmes leading to inclusion on one of the GDC's specialist lists.
The current edition of the Standards for Specialty Education was published in January 2019. This revision was informed by the results of a pilot quality assurance process, and a public consultation.
Quality Assurance of Specialty Education and Training
Since 2019 the GDC has been quality assuring specialty training against the Standards for Specialty Education.
The available reports can be found under the respective training commissioner or examination provider listed below:
Health Education London and Kent, Surrey and Sussex HEE LKSS quality assurance report with observations February 2022
Health Education Midlands and East
Health Education North East and North Cumbria
Health Education North West
Health Education South West, Thames Valley and Wessex
Health Education Yorkshire and Humber
Health Education and Improvement Wales HEIW quality assurance report with observations August 2021.
NHS Education for Scotland NES quality assurance report March 2021. NES Specialty monitoring update - February 2022.
Northern Ireland Medical and Dental Training Agency
Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
Royal College of Radiologists
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
Royal College of Surgeons of England
Between 2019-22 we will quality assure all dental specialty education and examination providers and in 2023 we will review the process.
Entry on to the Specialist Lists
Please refer to the Specialist Lists page for advice to registrants on joining the GDC's Specialist Lists.
What fields can dentists specialise in?
There are 13 specialist lists. Dentists on these lists have met minimum standards of training, as determined by European and GDC regulations.
Dental and Maxillofacial Radiology
Involves all aspects of medical imaging which provide information about anatomy, function and diseased states of the teeth and jaws.
Dental Public Health
A non-clinical specialty involving the science and art of preventing oral diseases, promoting oral health to the population rather than the individual.
Endodontics
The cause, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases and injuries of the tooth root, dental pulp, and surrounding tissue.
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Diagnosis and assessment made from tissue changes characteristic of disease of the oral cavity, jaws and salivary glands. A clinical specialty undertaken by laboratory-based personnel.
Restorative Dentistry
Involves replacing missing teeth, repairing damaged teeth and extends to rehabilitation of the whole mouth, based on the three monospecialties of prosthodontics, periodontics and endodontics
Oral Medicine
Care for oral health of patients with chronic recurrent and medically related disorders of the mouth and with their diagnosis and non-surgical management.
Oral Microbiology
Diagnosis and assessment of facial infection, typically bacterial and fungal disease. A clinical specialty undertaken by laboratory-based personnel.
Oral Surgery
Treatment and ongoing management of irregularities and pathology of the jaw and mouth that require surgical intervention. Includes the specialty previously called Surgical Dentistry.
Orthodontics
Concerns the diagnosis, prevention, interception and treatment of irregularities of the teeth, dental occlusion (bite) and growth of the face in both children and adults.
Paediatric Dentistry
Comprehensive therapeutic oral health care for children from birth through adolescence, including care for those with physical, mental and psychological problems.
Periodontics
Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases and disorders (infections and inflammatory) of the gums and other structures around the teeth.
Prosthodontics
Concerns the replacement of missing teeth and the associated soft and hard tissues by prostheses (crowns, bridges, dentures) which may be fixed or removable, or may be supported and retained by implants.
Special Care Dentistry
Concerns improvement of the oral health of individuals and groups with physical, sensory, intellectual, mental, medical, emotional or social impairment or disability.
Specialist list consultation
In January 2019, the GDC published a response to the consultation on the principles of specialist listing. We invited comment on issues relating to the system of specialist listing, namely:
- revised purposes for specialist listing, setting out what the GDC expects listed specialties to fulfil, and criteria by which the GDC will determine which disciplines of dentistry should be listed
- principles for the addition and removal of specialist lists, and
- processes for maintaining accreditation on specialist lists.
Specialty Curricula
The GDC is responsible for approving all curricula for education and training in specialist dentistry. The content of the curricula is developed by Specialty Advisory Committees who report to the relevant Dental Faculties of the Royal Colleges. We are currently working with the Specialty Advisory Committees to revise the specialty curricula and expect these will be in place by September 2022.
The following specialty curricula have been approved by the GDC:
Assessed applications developments
We are currently reviewing our processes for assessed applications to enter the specialist lists, by registrants who have not successfully completed a formal specialty training post, but who have a portfolio of academic and research work that can be tested for equivalence.
The task and finish group developments for the Specialist List Assessed Application (SLAA) route can be viewed here